<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://gce-lter.marsci.uga.edu/public/xsl/gceResearchProject.xsl"?>
<lter:researchProject xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/lter-project-2.1.0 https://gce-lter.marsci.uga.edu/public/files/schemas/project-eml-210/lter-project.xsd" xmlns:lter="eml://ecoinformatics.org/lter-project-2.1.0" id="knb-lter-gce.p97" scope="system" system="knb">
<shortName>Lateral variability of sediment deposition across tidal bars</shortName>
<title>Lateral variability of sediment deposition across tidal bars</title>
<creator>
<individualName>
<salutation>Dr.</salutation>
<givenName>Steven</givenName>
<givenName>C.</givenName>
<surName>Pennings</surName>
</individualName>
<organizationName>University of Houston</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Department of Biology and Biochemistry</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Houston</deliveryPoint>
<city>Houston</city>
<administrativeArea>Texas</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>77204-5513</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<electronicMailAddress>scpennin@central.uh.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>https://uh.edu/nsm/biology-biochemistry/people/profiles/steven-pennings/</onlineUrl>
<userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-7125</userId>
</creator>
<metadataProvider><organizationName>Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER Project</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Dept. of Marine Sciences</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Georgia</deliveryPoint>
<city>Athens</city>
<administrativeArea>Georgia</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>30602-3636</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<electronicMailAddress>gcelter@uga.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>https://gce-lter.marsci.uga.edu/</onlineUrl>
</metadataProvider>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<salutation>Dr.</salutation>
<givenName>Steven</givenName>
<givenName>C.</givenName>
<surName>Pennings</surName>
</individualName>
<organizationName>University of Houston</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Department of Biology and Biochemistry</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Houston</deliveryPoint>
<city>Houston</city>
<administrativeArea>Texas</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>77204-5513</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<electronicMailAddress>scpennin@central.uh.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>https://uh.edu/nsm/biology-biochemistry/people/profiles/steven-pennings/</onlineUrl>
<userId directory="https://orcid.org">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-7125</userId>
<role>Principal investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<salutation>Dr.</salutation>
<givenName>Zoe</givenName>
<surName>Hughes</surName>
</individualName>
<organizationName>Boston University</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Department of Earth Sciences</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>Boston University</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>675 Commonwealth Avenue</deliveryPoint>
<city>Boston</city>
<administrativeArea>Massachusetts</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>02215</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<electronicMailAddress>zoeh@bu.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<role>Co-investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<pubDate>2026</pubDate>
<abstract>
<section>
<title>Project Goals</title>
<para>The goal of this project is to determine the unique characteristics of sediment deposition on tidal bars and to identify the processes by which sediments are deposited on these bars.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Associated GCE LTER research questions</title>
<para>Question 2: How do the spatial and temporal patterns of biogeochemical processes, primary production, community dynamics, decomposition, and disturbance vary across the estuarine landscape, and how do they relate to environmental gradients? (<ulink url="http://gce-lter.marsci.uga.edu/public/research/gce2_q2.asp">more information</ulink>)</para>
</section>
</abstract>
<keywordSet name="habitat">
<keyword>mud flat</keyword>
<keyword>water column/neritic</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<keywordSet name="measurement">
<keyword>depth</keyword>
<keyword>sedimentology</keyword>
<keyword>temperature</keyword>
<keyword>water flow</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<keywordSet name="organization">
<keyword>LTER</keyword>
<keyword>NSF</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<keywordSet name="site">
<keyword>GCE</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<keywordSet name="theme">
<keyword>geology</keyword>
<keyword>geophysics</keyword>
</keywordSet>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage>
<geographicDescription>Overall geographic extent of the research project</geographicDescription>
<boundingCoordinates>
<westBoundingCoordinate>-81.586458</westBoundingCoordinate>
<eastBoundingCoordinate>-81.151037</eastBoundingCoordinate>
<northBoundingCoordinate>31.563840</northBoundingCoordinate>
<southBoundingCoordinate>31.170266</southBoundingCoordinate>
</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>
<temporalCoverage>
<rangeOfDates>
<beginDate>
<calendarDate>2012-05-15</calendarDate>
</beginDate>
<endDate>
<calendarDate>2012-12-30</calendarDate>
</endDate>
</rangeOfDates>
</temporalCoverage>
</coverage>
<funding>
<section>
<para>Shell Oil Company, $100,000.  Funding is to Dr. Zoe Hughes, who is a visiting scientist in Pennings' laboratory.</para>
</section>
</funding>
<studyAreaDescription>
<descriptor name="hydrology" citableClassificationSystem="false">
<descriptorValue>estuary marsh complex</descriptorValue>
</descriptor>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage>
<geographicDescription>GCE Domain - Primary study area of the Georgia Coastal Ecosystems Long Term Ecological Research Program</geographicDescription>
<boundingCoordinates>
<westBoundingCoordinate>-81.586458</westBoundingCoordinate>
<eastBoundingCoordinate>-81.151037</eastBoundingCoordinate>
<northBoundingCoordinate>31.563840</northBoundingCoordinate>
<southBoundingCoordinate>31.170266</southBoundingCoordinate>
</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>
</coverage>
<associatedMaterial category="data">
<distribution>
<online>
<onlineDescription>GPS data file (Trimble, Excel)</onlineDescription>
<url>https://gce-lter.marsci.uga.edu/private/registration/files/gps_data/GCE-28-2012_GPS_Duplin_ADCP_and_seismic.kml</url>
</online>
</distribution>
</associatedMaterial>
</studyAreaDescription>
<designDescription>
<description>
<section>
<title>Methods</title>
<para>An Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) is deployed for periods of up to two weeks to measure currents. We also collect sub-bottom seismic data using a towed "boomer" instrument.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Project Location</title>
<para>Across the GCE domain, but emphasizing the Duplin River.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Equipment</title>
<para>One or two ADCP instruments on frames (each approximately 50 cm x 50 cm x 50 cm) weighing 50 pounds will be deployed in the deepest part of the Duplin River channel adjacent to the bar for 7-14 days. A small float will be used to mark the instrument.  </para>
</section>
</description>
</designDescription>
</lter:researchProject>
