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Accession: POR-GCED-0210 Research Theme: Pore-water Chemistry (Directed Study)
Contributors: Samantha B. Joye, Nat Weston, Bill Porubsky, Matthew Erickson
Title: Porewater nutrients, dissolved organics, redox species, and gasses in estuarine intertidal sediments at sites on Sapelo Island and near the Satilla River from Fall 2000 through Fall 2002
Abstract: Seasonal patterns of estuarine creek-bank sediment porewater nutrients, dissolved organics, redox species and gasses were investigated at several sites on Sapelo Island and the Satilla River in coastal Georgia. Porewater ammonium, nitrate+nitrite, phosphate, silica, dissolved organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus, reduced iron and manganese, chloride, sulfate, hydrogen sulfide, pH, dissolved inorganic carbon, methane and nitrogen gas were measured at centimeter scale resolution depth profiles with the use of porewater equilibration meters. Several relatively pristine sites on Sapelo Island (Moses Hammock, Dean Creek and Marine Institute), a site slightly impacted by development (White Oak Creek) and a presumably heavily impacted site (Dover Bluff) show different levels and patterns of several porewater constituents.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/f7920673498cb1019f08fe35083f72eb
Key Words: ammonium, biogeochemistry, carbon, chloride, gas flux, iron, manganese, methane, nitrate, nitrogen, organic, ph, phosphate, phosphorus, porewater, silica, sulfate, sulfide
LTER Core Area: Inorganic Matter
Research Themes: GCE2 Q2 - Domain Patterns, Pore-water Chemistry, General Nutrient Chemistry, Organic Matter/Decomposition
Study Period: 22-Sep-2000 to 02-Aug-2002
Study Sites:
GCE6 -- Dean Creek, Sapelo Island, Georgia, USA
GCE10 -- Hunt Camp, Sapelo Island, Georgia, USA
» Download Geographic Coverage: Google Earth
Project References: Organic matter mineralization and sulfate reduction, Terminal metabolism
Publications:

Weston, N.B., Porubsky, W.P., Samarkin, V., MacAvoy, S.E., Erickson, M. and Joye, S.B. 2006. Porewater stoichiometry of terminal metabolic products, sulfate, and dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen in estuarine intertidal creek-bank sediments. Biogeochemistry. 77:375-408.

Downloads: Information

Data Table: POR-GCED-0210 (Main data table for data set POR-GCED-0210, 1153 records)

Access: Public (released 16-Oct-2004)

Metadata: Text (ESA FLED), XML (Ecological Metadata Language)

Data Formats: Spreadsheet (CSV) [237.09kb],  Text File [207.58kb],  MATLAB (GCE Toolbox) [612.53kb],  MATLAB (Variables) [495.41kb],  Text Report [269.36kb]

Column List:(hide)

Column Name Units Type Description
1 Year YYYY integer Year of sample collection
2 Month MM integer Month of sample collection
3 Day DD integer Day of sample collection
4 Station none string Site location code
5 Longitude degrees floating-point Geographic longitude of sampling location
6 Latitude degrees floating-point Geographic latitude of sampling location
7 Replicate none integer Porewater equilibration meter replicate code
8 Chamber none integer Porewater equilibration chamber number, from top of meter down
9 Depth cm floating-point Depth of porewater equilibration meter chamber, relative to sediment-water interface
10 Flag_Depth none string QA/QC flags for Depth of porewater equilibration meter chamber, relative to sediment-water interface (flagging criteria, where "x" is Depth: x<-20="Q", x>70="Q")
11 pH pH units floating-point pH
12 Flag_pH none string QA/QC flags for pH (flagging criteria, where "x" is pH: x<1="Q", x>14="Q")
13 NH4_Conc µM floating-point Ammonium concentration
14 Flag_NH4_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Ammonium concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is NH4_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.2="Q")
15 Nox_Conc µM floating-point Nitrate+nitrite concentration
16 Flag_Nox_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Nitrate+nitrite concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is Nox_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.1="Q")
17 DON_Conc µM floating-point Dissolved organic nitrogen concentration
18 Flag_DON_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Dissolved organic nitrogen concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is DON_Conc: x<0="I", x<10="Q")
19 PO4_Conc µM floating-point Phosphate concentration
20 Flag_PO4_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Phosphate concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is PO4_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.1="Q")
21 DOP_Conc µM floating-point Dissolved organic phosphorus concentration
22 Flag_DOP_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Dissolved organic phosphorus concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is DOP_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.2="Q")
23 Si_Conc µM floating-point Silica concentration
24 Flag_Si_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Silica concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is Si_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.2="Q")
25 DOC_Conc µM floating-point Dissolved organic carbon concentration
26 Flag_DOC_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Dissolved organic carbon concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is DOC_Conc: x<0="I", x<10="Q")
27 H2S_Conc µM floating-point Hydrogen sulfide concentration
28 Flag_H2S_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Hydrogen sulfide concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is H2S_Conc: x<0="I", x<1="Q")
29 Fe_Conc µM floating-point Reduced iron concentration
30 Flag_Fe_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Reduced iron concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is Fe_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.2="Q")
31 Mn_Conc µM floating-point Reduced manganese concentration
32 Flag_Mn_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Reduced manganese concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is Mn_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.2="Q")
33 Cl_Conc mM floating-point Chloride concentration
34 Flag_Cl_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Chloride concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is Cl_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.1="Q")
35 SO4_Conc mM floating-point Sulfate concentration
36 Flag_SO4_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Sulfate concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is SO4_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.01="Q")
37 Alkalinity mM floating-point Alkalinity
38 Flag_Alkalinity none string QA/QC flags for Alkalinity (flagging criteria, where "x" is Alkalinity: x<0="I", x<0.1="Q")
39 DIC_Calc µM floating-point Dissolved inorganic carbon concentration, calculated from pH and Alkalinity
40 Flag_DIC_Calc none string QA/QC flags for Dissolved inorganic carbon concentration, calculated from pH and Alkalinity (flagging criteria, where "x" is DIC_Calc: x<0="I")
41 DIC_Meas µM floating-point Dissolved inorganic carbon concentration, measured
42 Flag_DIC_Meas none string QA/QC flags for Dissolved inorganic carbon concentration, measured (flagging criteria, where "x" is DIC_Meas: x<0="I", x<5="Q")
43 CH4_Conc µM floating-point Methane concentration
44 Flag_CH4_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Methane concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is CH4_Conc: x<0="I", x<0.5="Q")
45 Salinity_Interpolated parts per thousand floating-point Salinity, interpolated by depth from chloride
46 Flag_​Salinity_​Interpolated none string QA/QC flags for Salinity, interpolated by depth from chloride (flagging criteria, where "x" is Salinity_Interpolated: x<0="I")
47 N2_Equilibrium µM floating-point Equilibrium nitrogen gas concentration calculated from interpolated salinity and temperature
48 Flag_N2_Equilibrium none string QA/QC flags for Equilibrium nitrogen gas concentration calculated from interpolated salinity and temperature (flagging criteria, where "x" is N2_Equilibrium: x<0="I", x>1000="I")
49 N2_Conc µM floating-point Measured nitrogen gas concentration
50 Flag_N2_Conc none string QA/QC flags for Measured nitrogen gas concentration (flagging criteria, where "x" is N2_Conc: x<0="I", x>1000="I")
51 N2_Sat % floating-point Percent nitrogen gas saturation
52 Flag_N2_Sat none string QA/QC flags for Percent nitrogen gas saturation (flagging criteria, where "x" is N2_Sat: x<0="I", x>500="I")
Statistics: Generate script code to retrieve data tables for analysis in: MATLAB, R, SAS, SPSS
Citation: Joye, Samantha B. 2002. Porewater nutrients, dissolved organics, redox species, and gasses in estuarine intertidal sediments at sites on Sapelo Island and near the Satilla River from Fall 2000 through Fall 2002. Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER Project, University of Georgia, Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://dx.doi.org/10.6073/pasta/f7920673498cb1019f08fe35083f72eb

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This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants OCE-9982133, OCE-0620959, OCE-1237140 and OCE-1832178. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.