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GCE-LTER Data Set Summary

Accession: INS-GCEM-2004a Research Theme: Terrestrial Insect Ecology (Monitoring)
Contributor: Steven C. Pennings
Title: Annual monitoring of mid-marsh grazing scar at eight GCE LTER sampling sites from 2017 - 2025
Abstract: Damage by chewing herbivores (grazing scars) was measured at eight sampling sites within the Georgia Coastal Ecosystems (GCE) LTER study area annually in July. Visual surveys were conducted along 8 2m by 10m transects randomly allocated within the mid-marsh zone at each site. Herbivore damage was measured by visually estimating the percent area of leaves missing (grazing scars) to haphazardly chosen leaves along the transect. This survey was conducted as part of the GCE invertebrate monitoring program, and will be performed annually to assess long-term changes in relative species abundances across the GCE study area. In 2024 only 3 sites were sampled due to time and weather constraints.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/f9cac10dbbc0a2e08192519ba5bcbf4e
Key Words: abundance, grasshoppers, insects, marshes, permanent plots, population dynamics, species diversity, terrestrial, Terrestrial Insect Monitoring
LTER Core Area: Population Studies
Research Themes: Terrestrial Insect Ecology, Population Ecology
Study Period: 31-Jul-2017 to 04-Aug-2025
Study Sites:
GCE1 -- Eulonia, Georgia, USA
GCE2 -- Four Mile Island, Georgia, USA
GCE3 -- North Sapelo, Sapelo Island, Georgia, USA
GCE4 -- Meridian, Georgia, USA
GCE5 -- Folly River, Georgia, USA
GCE6 -- Dean Creek, Sapelo Island, Georgia, USA
GCE9 -- Rockdedundy Island, Georgia, USA
GCE10 -- Hunt Camp, Sapelo Island, Georgia, USA
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Data Table: INS-GCEM-2004a (Main data table for data set INS-GCEM-2004a, 576 records)

Access: Public (released 17-Apr-2020)

Metadata: Text (ESA FLED), XML (Ecological Metadata Language)

Data Formats: Spreadsheet (CSV) [9.71kb],  Text File [9.47kb],  MATLAB (GCE Toolbox) [28.86kb],  MATLAB (Variables) [44.45kb],  Text Report [68.68kb]

Column List:(hide)

Column Name Units Type Description
1 Year YYYY integer Calendar year of observation
2 Month MM integer Calendar month of observation
3 Day DD integer Calendar day of observation
4 Site none integer GCE Site
5 Transect none integer Transect number
6 Grazing_Scar percent floating-point Percent damage to leaf
Statistics: Generate script code to retrieve data tables for analysis in: MATLAB, R, SAS, SPSS
Citation: Pennings, Steven C. 2020. Annual monitoring of mid-marsh grazing scar at eight GCE LTER sampling sites from 2017 - 2025. Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER Project, University of Georgia, Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://dx.doi.org/10.6073/pasta/f9cac10dbbc0a2e08192519ba5bcbf4e

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This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants OCE-9982133, OCE-0620959, OCE-1237140, OCE-1832178 and OCE-2425396. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.