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GCE-LTER Data Set Summary
Accession:
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INV-GCES-1308
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Research Theme:
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Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology (Directed Study)
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Contributors:
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Brian R. Silliman, Christine Angelini
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Title:
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Effects of ribbed mussel aggregation size on marsh invertebrate community structure and multiple eocsystem functions
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Abstract:
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Ribbed mussels (Geukensia demissa) were added in aggregations containing 0, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 40 or 80 mussels (N=3 replicates per aggregation size) in Spring of 2012 in a high marsh platform at the Airport Marsh on Sapelo Island, GA. In summer of 2013, we measured the response of invertebrate communities and six ecosystem functions. Specifically, we counted the number of Littoraria irrorata, Sesarma reticulatum burrows, Uca pugnax burrows (those > and <5mm in diameter were counted separately), and mud crab (Eurythium limosum and Panopeus herbstii) in 50cm x 50cm sampling frames. And, we measured aboveground cordgrass biomass, benthic algae biomass, invertebrate biomass, decomposition rate, infiltration rate, and soil accretion in the same size sampling frames in August of 2013.
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DOI:
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10.6073/pasta/ab7dfc03bc228a0962f58993d6d30527
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Key Words:
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biodiversity, communities, community composition, ecosystems, Eurytium, Geukensia, Littoraria, Panopeus, primary production, Sesarma, Uca
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LTER Core Area:
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Population Studies
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Research Themes:
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Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology |
Study Period:
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01-May-2012 to 30-Aug-2013
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Study Sites:
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Sapelo -- Sapelo Island, Sapelo Island, Georgia
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Publications:
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Angelini, C., van der Heide, J., Griffin, J., Derksen-Hooijberg, M., Lamers, L., Smolders, A.J.P. and Silliman, B.R. 2015. Foundation species' overlap enhances biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality from the patch to landscape scale. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. (DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2015.0421)
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Downloads:
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Data Table: INV-GCES-1308 (Main data table for data set INV-GCES-1308, 24 records)
Access: Public (released 05-Feb-2015)
Metadata: Text (ESA FLED),
XML (Ecological Metadata Language)
Data Formats: Spreadsheet (CSV) [3.58kb], Text File [2.24kb], MATLAB (GCE Toolbox) [185.92kb], MATLAB (Variables) [100.13kb], Text Report [28.26kb]
Column List:(hide)
Column |
Name |
Units |
Type |
Description |
1 |
Year |
YYYY |
integer |
Calendar year of observation |
2 |
Month |
MM |
integer |
Calendar month of observation |
3 |
Day |
DD |
integer |
Calendar day of observation |
4 |
Experimental_Treatment |
none |
integer |
The number of mussels added to the experimental plot |
5 |
Replicate |
none |
integer |
The plot replicate number |
6 |
mud_crab_burrows |
none |
integer |
Number of Mud Crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot |
7 |
Flag_mud_crab_burrows |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for Number of Mud Crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is mud_crab_burrows: x>9="I", x<0="Q", x>5="Q") |
8 |
marsh_crab_burrows |
none |
integer |
Number of marsh crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot |
9 |
Flag_marsh_crab_burrows |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for Number of marsh crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is marsh_crab_burrows: x>10="I", x<0="Q", x>8="Q") |
10 |
adult_fiddler_crab_burrows |
none |
integer |
Number of adult fiddler crab (>5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot |
11 |
Flag_adult_fiddler_crab_burrows |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for Number of adult fiddler crab (>5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is adult_fiddler_crab_burrows: x>20="I", x<0="Q", x>20="Q") |
12 |
juvenile_fiddler_crab_burrows |
none |
integer |
Number of juvenile fiddler crab (<5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot |
13 |
Flag_juvenile_fiddler_crab_burrows |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for Number of juvenile fiddler crab (<5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is juvenile_fiddler_crab_burrows: x>200="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q") |
14 |
periwinkle_snails |
none |
integer |
Number of periwinkle snails (3mm) counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot |
15 |
Flag_periwinkle_snails |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for Number of periwinkle snails (3mm) counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is periwinkle_snails: x>200="I", x<20="Q", x>150="Q") |
16 |
secondary_production |
grams |
floating-point |
grams of resident invertebrate biomass per 50 x 50cm frame plot |
17 |
Flag_secondary_production |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for grams of resident invertebrate biomass per 50 x 50cm frame plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is secondary_production: x>80="I", x<10="Q", x>50="Q") |
18 |
soil_accretion |
cm |
floating-point |
depth of non-root bound soil on the marsh surface, reported are the average of 5 measurements taken across the 50 x 50cm plot |
19 |
Flag_soil_accretion |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for depth of non-root bound soil on the marsh surface, reported are the average of 5 measurements taken across the 50 x 50cm plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is soil_accretion: x>10="I", x<0="Q", x>10="Q", average of 5 measurements) |
20 |
benthic_algae_biomass |
ug/cm2 |
floating-point |
the total ?g per square centimeter of benthic algae (i.e. cyanobacteria + diatoms), reported are the average of 3 measurements taken with the Bentho torch on each of 3 sunny days |
21 |
Flag_benthic_algae_biomass |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for the total ?g per square centimeter of benthic algae (i.e. cyanobacteria + diatoms), reported are the average of 3 measurements taken with the Bentho torch on each of 3 sunny days (flagging criteria, where "x" is benthic_algae_biomass: x>30="I", x<10="Q", x>22="Q", average of 3 measurements) |
22 |
decomposition |
percent |
floating-point |
the percent of bait holes that were decomposed after 3 days, this the the average of 3 bait strips, each with 15 baits per strip that were deployed in haphazard locations within each plot |
23 |
Flag_decomposition |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for the percent of bait holes that were decomposed after 3 days, this the the average of 3 bait strips, each with 15 baits per strip that were deployed in haphazard locations within each plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is decomposition: x>100="I", x<0="Q", x>100="Q", average of 3 measurements) |
24 |
infiltration_rate |
L/m2 |
floating-point |
the rate, in liters per square meter, of creekwater that drained through a double-ring infiltrometer placed in the center of each plot |
25 |
Flag_infiltration_rate |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for the rate, in liters per square meter, of creekwater that drained through a double-ring infiltrometer placed in the center of each plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is infiltration_rate: x>150="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q") |
26 |
aboveground_cordgrass_biomass |
grams |
floating-point |
the grams of dry live cordgrass plant tissue harvested from the 50 x 50cm sampling frame and dried and weighed |
27 |
Flag_aboveground_cordgrass_biomass |
none |
string |
QA/QC flags for the grams of dry live cordgrass plant tissue harvested from the 50 x 50cm sampling frame and dried and weighed (flagging criteria, where "x" is aboveground_cordgrass_biomass: x>150="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q") |
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Statistics:
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Generate script code to retrieve data tables for analysis in: MATLAB, R, SAS, SPSS |
Citation:
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Silliman, Brian R. 2013. Effects of ribbed mussel aggregation size on marsh invertebrate community structure and multiple eocsystem functions. Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER Project, University of Georgia, Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://dx.doi.org/10.6073/pasta/ab7dfc03bc228a0962f58993d6d30527
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