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Accession: INV-GCES-1308 Research Theme: Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology (Directed Study)
Contributors: Brian R. Silliman, Christine Angelini
Title: Effects of ribbed mussel aggregation size on marsh invertebrate community structure and multiple eocsystem functions
Abstract: Ribbed mussels (Geukensia demissa) were added in aggregations containing 0, 1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 40 or 80 mussels (N=3 replicates per aggregation size) in Spring of 2012 in a high marsh platform at the Airport Marsh on Sapelo Island, GA. In summer of 2013, we measured the response of invertebrate communities and six ecosystem functions. Specifically, we counted the number of Littoraria irrorata, Sesarma reticulatum burrows, Uca pugnax burrows (those > and <5mm in diameter were counted separately), and mud crab (Eurythium limosum and Panopeus herbstii) in 50cm x 50cm sampling frames. And, we measured aboveground cordgrass biomass, benthic algae biomass, invertebrate biomass, decomposition rate, infiltration rate, and soil accretion in the same size sampling frames in August of 2013.
DOI: 10.6073/pasta/ab7dfc03bc228a0962f58993d6d30527
Key Words: biodiversity, communities, community composition, ecosystems, Eurytium, Geukensia, Littoraria, Panopeus, primary production, Sesarma, Uca
LTER Core Area: Population Studies
Research Themes: Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology
Study Period: 01-May-2012 to 30-Aug-2013
Study Sites:
Sapelo -- Sapelo Island, Sapelo Island, Georgia
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Publications:

Angelini, C., van der Heide, J., Griffin, J., Derksen-Hooijberg, M., Lamers, L., Smolders, A.J.P. and Silliman, B.R. 2015. Foundation species' overlap enhances biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality from the patch to landscape scale. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. (DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2015.0421)

Downloads: Information

Data Table: INV-GCES-1308 (Main data table for data set INV-GCES-1308, 24 records)

Access: Public (released 05-Feb-2015)

Metadata: Text (ESA FLED), XML (Ecological Metadata Language)

Data Formats: Spreadsheet (CSV) [3.58kb],  Text File [2.24kb],  MATLAB (GCE Toolbox) [185.92kb],  MATLAB (Variables) [100.13kb],  Text Report [28.26kb]

Column List:(hide)

Column Name Units Type Description
1 Year YYYY integer Calendar year of observation
2 Month MM integer Calendar month of observation
3 Day DD integer Calendar day of observation
4 Experimental_Treatment none integer The number of mussels added to the experimental plot
5 Replicate none integer The plot replicate number
6 mud_crab_burrows none integer Number of Mud Crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot
7 Flag_mud_crab_burrows none string QA/QC flags for Number of Mud Crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is mud_crab_burrows: x>9="I", x<0="Q", x>5="Q")
8 marsh_crab_burrows none integer Number of marsh crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot
9 Flag_marsh_crab_burrows none string QA/QC flags for Number of marsh crab burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is marsh_crab_burrows: x>10="I", x<0="Q", x>8="Q")
10 adult_​fiddler_​crab_​burrows none integer Number of adult fiddler crab (>5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot
11 Flag_​adult_​fiddler_​crab_​burrows none string QA/QC flags for Number of adult fiddler crab (>5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is adult_fiddler_crab_burrows: x>20="I", x<0="Q", x>20="Q")
12 juvenile_​fiddler_​crab_​burrows none integer Number of juvenile fiddler crab (<5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot
13 Flag_​juvenile_​fiddler_​crab_​burrows none string QA/QC flags for Number of juvenile fiddler crab (<5mm) burrows counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is juvenile_fiddler_crab_burrows: x>200="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q")
14 periwinkle_snails none integer Number of periwinkle snails (3mm) counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot
15 Flag_periwinkle_snails none string QA/QC flags for Number of periwinkle snails (3mm) counted per 50 x 50cm frame quadrat around experimental plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is periwinkle_snails: x>200="I", x<20="Q", x>150="Q")
16 secondary_production grams floating-point grams of resident invertebrate biomass per 50 x 50cm frame plot
17 Flag_secondary_production none string QA/QC flags for grams of resident invertebrate biomass per 50 x 50cm frame plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is secondary_production: x>80="I", x<10="Q", x>50="Q")
18 soil_accretion cm floating-point depth of non-root bound soil on the marsh surface, reported are the average of 5 measurements taken across the 50 x 50cm plot
19 Flag_soil_accretion none string QA/QC flags for depth of non-root bound soil on the marsh surface, reported are the average of 5 measurements taken across the 50 x 50cm plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is soil_accretion: x>10="I", x<0="Q", x>10="Q", average of 5 measurements)
20 benthic_algae_biomass ug/cm2 floating-point the total ?g per square centimeter of benthic algae (i.e. cyanobacteria + diatoms), reported are the average of 3 measurements taken with the Bentho torch on each of 3 sunny days
21 Flag_​benthic_​algae_​biomass none string QA/QC flags for the total ?g per square centimeter of benthic algae (i.e. cyanobacteria + diatoms), reported are the average of 3 measurements taken with the Bentho torch on each of 3 sunny days (flagging criteria, where "x" is benthic_algae_biomass: x>30="I", x<10="Q", x>22="Q", average of 3 measurements)
22 decomposition percent floating-point the percent of bait holes that were decomposed after 3 days, this the the average of 3 bait strips, each with 15 baits per strip that were deployed in haphazard locations within each plot
23 Flag_decomposition none string QA/QC flags for the percent of bait holes that were decomposed after 3 days, this the the average of 3 bait strips, each with 15 baits per strip that were deployed in haphazard locations within each plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is decomposition: x>100="I", x<0="Q", x>100="Q", average of 3 measurements)
24 infiltration_rate L/m2 floating-point the rate, in liters per square meter, of creekwater that drained through a double-ring infiltrometer placed in the center of each plot
25 Flag_infiltration_rate none string QA/QC flags for the rate, in liters per square meter, of creekwater that drained through a double-ring infiltrometer placed in the center of each plot (flagging criteria, where "x" is infiltration_rate: x>150="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q")
26 aboveground_​cordgrass_​biomass grams floating-point the grams of dry live cordgrass plant tissue harvested from the 50 x 50cm sampling frame and dried and weighed
27 Flag_​aboveground_​cordgrass_​biomass none string QA/QC flags for the grams of dry live cordgrass plant tissue harvested from the 50 x 50cm sampling frame and dried and weighed (flagging criteria, where "x" is aboveground_cordgrass_biomass: x>150="I", x<0="Q", x>150="Q")
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Citation: Silliman, Brian R. 2013. Effects of ribbed mussel aggregation size on marsh invertebrate community structure and multiple eocsystem functions. Georgia Coastal Ecosystems LTER Project, University of Georgia, Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://dx.doi.org/10.6073/pasta/ab7dfc03bc228a0962f58993d6d30527

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This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under grants OCE-9982133, OCE-0620959, OCE-1237140 and OCE-1832178. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.